{"id":858,"date":"2010-04-07T07:39:38","date_gmt":"2010-04-07T13:39:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cookcountypd.org\/blog\/?p=858"},"modified":"2010-04-07T07:42:23","modified_gmt":"2010-04-07T13:42:23","slug":"was-the-dope-in-a-grill-or-by-a-tree","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/2010\/04\/07\/was-the-dope-in-a-grill-or-by-a-tree\/","title":{"rendered":"WAS THE DOPE IN A GRILL OR BY A TREE? A PRIMER ON IMPROPER REHABILITATION WITH PRIOR CONSISTENT STATEMENTS"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><span id=\"lw_1270647335_0\" style=\"BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; CURSOR: hand; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none\">Chicago Police Officer<\/span> Carey testified that he observed Tony McWhite obtain suspect narcotics on four occasions from a cigarette box\u00a0inside a\u00a0&#8220;garbage can type&#8221; barbeque grill.\u00a0 But alas, the vice case report makes no mention of the grill and instead notes that Tony &#8220;relocated to a large tree&#8230;bent down, and picked up a green-white Newport cigarette box.&#8221;\u00a0 Over repeated and strenuous and learned defense objections, the State was allowed to &#8220;rehabilitate&#8221; poor Officer Carey with prior consistent statements concerning the grill from arrest reports and the <span id=\"lw_1270647335_1\" style=\"CURSOR: hand; BORDER-BOTTOM: #0066cc 1px dashed\">preliminary hearing<\/span>. The trial court, Judge Matthew Coghlan,sitting as the <span id=\"lw_1270647335_2\" style=\"CURSOR: hand; BORDER-BOTTOM: #0066cc 1px dashed\">trier of fact<\/span>,\u00a0then relied on this so called rehabilitation in finding Tony guilty as charged.<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>Per the Appellate Court&#8217;s clear opinion by JUSTICE <span id=\"lw_1270647335_3\">THEIS<\/span>, joined by Justices Karnezis and Hoffman, and quoting the oft ignored <span id=\"lw_1270647335_4\">black letter law<\/span> set out in Cleary and Graham, [I]f a consistent statement does not disprove, explain,or qualify the failure to speak or the making of the inconsistent statement, the consistent statement is not admissible on redirect examination.&#8221;\u00a0 Thus, the trial Court abused his discretion by admitting the prior consistent statements, and Tony will get a new trial. <strong>Practice tip: <\/strong>Carry this case with you\u00a0to trial\u00a0because this error is common is many <span id=\"lw_1270647335_5\" style=\"BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; CURSOR: hand; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none\">Cook County<\/span> criminal courts. Read the full opinion &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.state.il.us\/court\/Opinions\/AppellateCourt\/2010\/1stDistrict\/March\/1082753.pdf\">People v Tony McWhite, No. 08 CR 1232, 3\/30\/2010<\/a>.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 Chicago Police Officer Carey testified that he observed Tony McWhite obtain suspect narcotics on four occasions from a cigarette box\u00a0inside a\u00a0&#8220;garbage can type&#8221; barbeque grill.\u00a0 But alas, the vice case report makes no mention of the grill and instead notes that Tony &#8220;relocated to a large tree&#8230;bent down, and picked up a green-white Newport [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=858"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/858\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/local3315.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}